Elucidating Facade Physical Components in Tabriz`s Historic Houses
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Abstract: (829 Views) |
Historical urban areas feature distinct physical attributes and elements. Among these, the facade stands as a paramount component in the architecture of these areas, profoundly impacting the observer's perception and the region's identity. A comprehensive understanding of these physical components is essential for architects to develop harmonious facades within these historical contexts. The facades of historical textures encompass a myriad of physical components, requiring careful consideration in contemporary architectural designs. The historical cultural district of Tabriz houses numerous historic residences, yet the extensive array of historical structures within this area has exerted minimal influence on the incorporation of their physical components in the facades of newly constructed houses. This research aims to identify and outline the physical features and details constituting the facades of historic houses in a portion of the historical cultural area of Tabriz. To accomplish this, it is essential to thoroughly understand and analyze the various segments of the facade and their respective physical components. This applied study employs a descriptive-analytical methodology, with data collected through surveys and field observations of selected houses in Tabriz's historical fabric, alongside library research and online resources. The findings reveal that the facade components of the chosen historic houses in Tabriz typically include some or all of the following elements: portico, columns, entablature, entrance steps, dado, intermediate brick laying, final brick laying, doors and windows, framing, rain gutter, plaster decorations, and brickwork. These components exhibit shared characteristics across different historic houses.
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Keywords: Historic Houses of Tabriz, Physical Components of Facade, Facade in Historic Buildings, Historical Cultural Area of Tabriz. |
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Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
Special Accepted: 2024/10/31 | Published: 2024/10/31
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