An In-depth Exploration of Architectural Factors Influencing Identity Reproduction in Urban Gateways: A Case Study of Quran Gate, Shiraz
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Abstract: (1986 Views) |
Urban gateways, as the first point of contact for travelers entering a city, play a fundamental role in shaping urban identity. The rapid growth of cities and the subsequent physical transformations have led to the erosion of spatial and symbolic identity in urban gateways, resulting in the diminishing importance and declining spatial and identity quality of these entrances. Consequently, many urban gateways lack essential identity-building elements. The aim of this research is to identify key identity-forming architectural factors in urban gateways, with a particular focus on the Quran Gate in Shiraz as a case study.
The research employs a mixed-methods approach, combining both qualitative and quantitative analyses. In the qualitative section, concepts and criteria related to identity and the characteristics of urban gateways are examined and refined through expert consultation. In the quantitative section, data collected through questionnaires are subjected to statistical analysis. The findings reveal that the architectural quality of urban gateways—particularly in terms of form, human scale, and their relationship with the surrounding urban fabric—has a direct impact on the individual, social, and national identity of the audience. Moreover, gateways, by creating visual, movement-based, and symbolic realms, can function as powerful identity-forming urban symbols. The results further indicate that the Quran Gate, by preserving its identity features, has successfully fostered a sense of belonging and familiarity among both residents and visitors. In particular, the gateway's integration with the surrounding urban context and its prominent position within the city’s visual landscape have played a significant role in creating collective memories and reinforcing the urban identity of Shiraz.
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Keywords: Urban Identity, Urban Gateways, Entrance Architecture, Quran Gate Shiraz |
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Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
Special Accepted: 2024/10/31 | Published: 2024/10/31
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